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New breakthrough in high-rise building power distribution: Compact bus ducts trigger "space form iteration"
2025-07-28 Views: 106With the acceleration of global urbanization, buildings over 300 meters and large data centers have higher requirements for the safety, rationalization, and efficient operation and maintenance of the power system. The traditional cable distribution mode, due to its large space occupation, long installation period, and numerous safety hazards, is unable to meet the needs of modern buildings. Against this backdrop, the power distribution solution based on high-density compact bus ducts is leading a "space form iteration", providing a breakthrough solution for commercial properties, data centers, and other scenarios.
Three dominant advantages restructure the power distribution system standard
1. 50% increase in space utilization: The "golden section" of vertical space
The resources of the strong current shafts in high-rise buildings are scarce, and the traditional multi-layer cable tray installation results in a space utilization rate of less than 30%. A third-generation compact bus duct developed by an industry enterprise adopts a non-conventional conductor stacking technology and modular design, with a cross-sectional area reduced by 40% compared to traditional solutions, supporting wall-mounted installation or embedding in the building structure. In a 380-meter landmark project in Shanghai, this technology reduced the net width of the strong current shaft from 2.1 meters to 1.4 meters, releasing space for the addition of emergency refuge layer functional modules.
2. Fire resistance limit breakthrough of 4 hours: Constructing a three-dimensional fire barrier
In response to the risk of fire spread in high-rise buildings, the new bus ducts innovatively apply ceramicized silicone rubber insulation layers and double-layer metal armor structure, maintaining a complete power supply circuit even at 1300°C high temperature. Certified by the National Fire Protection Testing Center, its fire resistance performance reaches the BS 6387 CWZ level standard (950°C flame + sprinkler + vibration comprehensive test), improving the fire resistance time by 2.5 times compared to conventional products. After being adopted by a data center in Beijing, it successfully passed the Tier IV certification in extreme disaster scenario simulations.
3. Installation efficiency increase by 60%: Prefabricated assembly reconstruction
Through BIM three-dimensional rehearsal and factory prefabrication technology, a project in Shenzhen's financial center achieved a 2-hour rapid installation of the single-layer bus duct system. Standardized plug-in box modules are equipped with an intelligent coding system, and workers can identify installation points in real time through AR glasses, increasing the efficiency by 3 times compared to traditional cable crimping operations. The overall power distribution project duration was shortened from 18 months to 11 months, creating an additional rental income of over 200 million yuan for the owner.
Landmark practice: Technological breakthrough of Guangzhou International Finance Center
In the 530-meter-high Guangzhou IFC project, the construction party once faced a fatal problem of insufficient space for the main current shaft of the dominant cylinder. The customized solution provided by a technology group included:
Space reconfiguration: Integrating the original design of 4 sets of 1600A bus ducts into 2 sets of 3200A three-dimensional layout, saving 58% of vertical space
Dynamic expansion: Reserving 40% redundant capacity of the elastic plug-in system to meet future 5G base station, AI machine room, etc. load upgrade requirements
Digital twin: Equipped with temperature/electric arc monitoring sensors, real-time data is connected to the building's intelligent operation and maintenance platform, with fault response speed increased to 30 seconds
After the project was completed, this power distribution system maintained zero failure records for 7 consecutive years and won the 2023 Asia-Pacific Green Building Award.
Industry outlook: Dual-track evolution of green and intelligent
According to the International Electrical Engineers Association (IEEE), the global compact bus duct market size will exceed 12 billion US dollars by 2025, with 30% of the increase coming from the high-rise building sector. The new generation of products is presenting two trends:
Environmental-friendly material iteration: The application of biobased insulation materials and uncoated aluminum conductor, reducing the carbon footprint of the product throughout its life cycle by 45%
Digital-native design: The intelligent bus system integrated with 5G communication modules can achieve self-optimization of power quality and load prediction As the urban skyline keeps setting new height records, the evolution of building power distribution systems is no longer merely a technological competition; it is also a deep exploration of the value of urban space. From centimeter-level space optimization to second-level fault response, this "space reconfiguration" led by compact bus ducts is redefining the energy nervous system of modern buildings. For developers and design institutes, choosing a power distribution solution that can withstand the test of time may become the dominant proposition for the value management of super high-rise buildings throughout their entire life cycle.
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